Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Essay on Vision of Heaven in the Poetry of Dickinson

Vision of Heaven in the Poetry of Dickinson Emily Dickinson never became a member of the church although she lived in a typical New England Puritan community all her life. The well-known lines, Some - keep the Sabbath - going to church - / I - keep it - staying at Home - (P-236 [B]; J-324),1 suggest her defiance against the existing church and Christianity of her time in particular. And her manner of calling the Deity by such terms as Burglar, Banker (P-39; J-49), and a jealous God (P-1752; J-1719) clearly discloses her antagonism against the Christian God. In fact, she insistently rejected being baptized even when her family members and intimate friends at Mount Holyoke Female Seminary had chosen to bow in†¦show more content†¦And Dickinson herself knew the answer was to be found in the Bible, as she answered, For Prose--Mr Ruskin--Sir Thomas Browne--and the Revelations (L-261)2 when asked by Thomas W. Higginson what her favorite books were. Of course, there were many other prose writings which she could have mentioned, but she dared to select these three as the sources of her inspiration. Needless to say, the three were exclusively special for her. Therefore, by referring to the picture of heaven in the Book of Revelation, I will consider how Dickinsons poetry delineates one of the most important and sometimes enigmatic Christian doctrines, the idea of heaven. The following poem furnishes us with appropriate materials for discussion: I went to Heaven - Twas a small Town - Lit - with a Ruby - Lathed - with Down - Stiller - than the fields At the full Dew - Beautiful - as Pictures - No Man drew - People - like the Moth - Of Mechlin - frames - Duties - of Gossamer - And Eider - names - Almost - contented - I - could be - Mong such unique Society - (P-577 [B]; J-374) Written in about 1862, one of the anni mirabiles (most productive years) of Dickinsons life, this poem portrays a really mirabile visu spectacle of the heavenly kingdom in earthly images as John sees heaven in terms of earthlyShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Emily Dickinson s Poem My Life Had Stood- A Loaded Gun 993 Words   |  4 PagesEmily Dickinson is a very famous and accomplished poet with over 1700 published poems. Several of her poems are similar in theme, and also similar in bringing out human emotions that we humans usually try to avoid. The common theme in most of Dickinson s poems is the wonders of nature, and the identity of self, as well as death and life. The five poems with the common theme of death are: â€Å"My Life had Stood- A Loaded Gun†, â€Å"I Heard A Fly Buzz- When I Died†, â€Å"Behind Me Dips- Eternity†, â€Å"Because IRead More An Analysis of Dickinson’s I Felt a Funeral in My Brain Essay1005 Words   |  5 PagesBrainnbsp;nbs p;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp; Emily Dickinson was a poet who used many different devices to develop her poetry, which made her style quite unique. A glance at one of her poems may lead one to believe that she was quite a simple poet, although a closer examination of her verse would uncover the complexity it contains. Dickinson’s poem I felt a Funeral, in my Brain, is a prime example of complicity embodied by simple style and language. In this piece, Dickinson chronicles psychic fall. The use ofRead MoreI Felt A Funeral, My Brain By Emily Dickinson1748 Words   |  7 Pagesmy Brain† by Emily Dickinson. Throughout the poem, Dickinson traces her descent sanity into madness which has made the poem terrifying for both the speaker and the reader. At the beginning of the poem, Dickinson has expressed her feeling of grief and pain through the use of an extended metaphor, â€Å"felt a funeral in the brain† and in the rest of the poem, she lives a life, passes away, and reborn again into this world making choice between a world full of trouble, pain or a heaven that brings solitudeRead More Emily Dickinsons Death Poems Essay3829 Words   |  16 Pages Emily Dickinsons Death Poems Emily Dickinsons world was her fathers home and garden in a small New England town. She lived most of her life within this private world. Her romantic visions and emotional intensity kept her from making all but a few friends. Because of this life of solitude, she was able to focus on her world more sharply than other authors of her time were. Her poems, carefully tied in packets, were discovered only after she had died. They reveal an unusual awareness of herselfRead More Emily Dickinson Essay2811 Words   |  12 Pagesconclusive. Dickinson remains an enigma even today but biographical speculation allows us to analyze some of her poetry even though we may be completely inaccurate about what we presuppose. There are some facts about Emily Elizabeth Dickinson that we know for certain. She was born on December 10, 1830 and is recognized as one of Americaamp;#8217;s greatest poets. She had an older brother, William Austin Dickinson, born on April 16, 1829, and a younger sister, Lavinia Norcross Dickinson, born on FebruaryRead More The Influence Of Personal Experiences In Emily Dickinsons Poetry2275 Words   |  10 Pagesof Personal Experiences In Emily Dickinsons Poetry nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;None of Emily Dickinsons readers has met the woman who lived and died in Amherst, Massachusetts more than a century ago, yet most of those same readers feel as if they know her closely. Her reclusive life made understanding her quite difficult. However, taking a close look at her verses, one can learn a great deal about this remarkable woman. The poetry of Emily Dickinson delves deep into her mind, exposing her personalRead MoreEmily Dickson2677 Words   |  11 PagesAlmost unknown as a poet in her lifetime, Emily Dickinson is now considered as one of the most mysterious and original American poet of 19th century for her innovation in rhythmic meters and creative use of metaphors. Her poems were rarely published in Russia because most of them had religious content (to express religious feelings was restricted in Russia for almost a century). However, some poems that I read impressed me at the first glance. Dickinson’s poems spoke powerfully to me about meaningfulRead MoreTo Accept and Define Death Essay1697 Words   |  7 Pagesit. We are not only unprepared at the loss of beloved one, but also the loss of our own life. The fear of death is related to the uncertainty of what follows death since nobody comes back to tell of an afterlife. Based on national polling in 1997, â€Å"Heaven is not just in your mind: Its a real place†, says 88 percen t of a national sample of adults interviewed by Opinion Dynamics for Fox News. However, the poll found that far fewer Americans, 71 percent, believe in hell (Morin). It is not to surpriseRead MoreAnalysis Of Emily Dickinson s Emily 1867 Words   |  8 PagesPoetry is meant to provoke in a thoughtful way. It makes the reader consider what the deeper meaning behind the piece may be. I Heard a Fly Buzz—when I died does all that but it also perplexes the reader, making one wonder what was Emily Dickison writing about in this poem? And what is the reader supposed to take away? It begins with the tone, in the very first sentence, I heard a Fly buzz—when I died—, there is a puzzling, almost disbelief on the part of the speaker. They can’t seem to believeRead MoreWilliam Blake was born in London on November 28, 1757 to James and Catherine Blake. His father,1600 Words   |  7 Pagesa sister named Catherine (Harris 5). Blake got along best with his younger brother, Robert as they shared an interest in art (Clarke 1). As a young boy, Blake claimed to have had visions of God, spirits, prophets and angels. When he was four he is claimed to have seen God’s head in his window. In his most famous vision, he saw the prophet Ezekiel under a tree and a tree of angels when he was nine (â€Å"Early Years†). Though his parents believed he was lying, they took into consideration that their son

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Role of Women in English Literature From Beowulf up...

Discuss the role of women in English literature, both as characters in works written by men and women and as authors in their own right, from Beowulf up to the late eighteenth century. The role of women in English literature from Beowulf up to the late eighteenth century mostly represented the mores and gender expectations of the time. Exceptions were Rebecca in Sir Walter Scotts Ivanhoe who epitomized an intelligent and courageous woman and Grendalls mother in Beowulf who tried to attack the trolls. Judith too was a retelling of the story found in the Latin Bibles Book of Judith of the beheader of the Assyrian general Holofernes and also demonstrated a hardy, perspicuous woman. Whilst She Stoops to Conquer, also describes Kate an intelligent and self-determined heroine. Women in the late medieval and middle Ages, however, generally seem to have been painted in one dimensional character and slanted according to expectations of class and time. The Canterbury Tales, for instance, portrayed various women each of whom slotted into a different class; each class had its corresponding expectations and women were supposed to abide by that. Women too was often seen in terms of object, as either something belonging to, or something to be fought over. The Wife of Bath , for instance, in her prologue argues that the feminine estates of wife and widow should be equally valued as that of virgin is. In that story the wife is both widow and wife, whilst the Prioress is a

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Macroeconomics in US Free Essays

US Economy is a mixed economy where the private sector plays a major role in economic activity and the role of government is minimal compared to other industrialized countries like Great Britain, Germany, France, Spain, Netherlands, Scandinavian Countries and East European countries. However after the Great depression in1930’s the government at least used monetary and fiscal policy to achieve the macroeconomic objectives of full-employment, price stability External balance and non-inflationary economic growth. However the reliance on the above macroeconomic policy varied from one administration to the next after world war II as well the orientation towards fiscal and monetary policy to control or stabilize the economy or in other words there is controversy among economist whether the fiscal and monetary policy will actually work in practice and to the extent to its effectiveness in stabilizing the economy or whether these policies may be counter productive to the market economies and the causes of economic cycles and explanation of the causes of the great depression at least among US economist or among economist in general. We will write a custom essay sample on Macroeconomics in US or any similar topic only for you Order Now However even with these controversies and differing perspectives how the economic variables relate and the differing confidence of market mechanisms to come to equilibrium at full employment if the market is allowed to work without any interference the monetary authorities intervene in the economy to correct market failure and other externalities or for some political and welfare reasons. In this context it is necessary to consider the effectiveness of these policies in the context of empirical evidence and give due  consideration of the structural or institutional framework and the market conditions particularly the labor market conditions in US in goods markets as well as in the financial market structure and workings within the context of global economic interdependencies between economies in the contemporary economic climate as well as how the agents react or form expectation about inflation as well as the political imperatives influencing policy orientation in US. In macroeconomic policy development in the context of the US political institutional structure and political process as well as the probability of economic shocks and political shocks in other parts and how these affects the occurrence of   volatility in economic performance and the current concerns of environmental issues and the cost and benefits and the impact of regulation on the level of economic activity and the rate of economic growth fluctuation and its predictability or uncertainty in forecasting economic outlook for short, medium term . As well the cost of oil and the political instability in the middle east and how the energy issue is addressed in US by the market mechanism will definitely affect the economic performance in a macroeconomic perspective for US in the future and the importance or other wise of macroeconomic policies or the status of macroeconomics in general as opposed to neoclassical economics or microeconomics foundation or neoclassical monetarist perspectives and less preference to fiscal policies and micro economic reform or supply-side economics and minimal interference by government in the market operation. The effectiveness of Fiscal and Monetary policy in US In context of US economic system and the flexibility of markets to responds to changes in demand and supply and other economic information particularly the labor market flexibility in the US compared to other industrialized countries and historically less preference of economic agents for government to be interfere in the market and in its political institutions suggests that rational expectation theory may be mostly applicable to US and there fore the effectiveness of Fiscal and monetary policy may be less effective in US compared to other industrialized countries and microeconomic reform polices and neoclassical monetary theory may be most applicable in the US context. However the expectation formation in reality is not completely rational and adaptation may also be not rational completely and there fore at least in short term monetary policy may be effective in controlling the rate of inflation in the context of US economy and keep the inflation target at optimum level. In practice the monetary and fiscal policy has time lag to work in practice and there fore if they are used to stabilize the economy because of the time lag it takes to work it may increase the cyclical boom bust pattern of economic development and there fore loose its credibility particularly the discretionary fiscal and monetary policy in reducing unemployment or controlling inflation. Or it may be achieving low unemployment at a very high rate of inflation or low inflation at a high level of  unemployment in the short term and in long term the economy will move towards the original level because of the market incorporates all expectation rationally and moves to  the non-accelerated Inflation rate of unemployment (NAIRU) as well flexibility in the labor market to a greater extent because of less stringent regulation of labor market in US compared to say for example Germany or other advanced European economies. However fiscal, and monetary policy has worked in short term in context of high unemployment at least after the great depression for some time in the 1990’s and still has a role to play at least to control inflation and response to inflationary shocks by monetary policy. In summary given the empirical evidence and the market characteristics of US and the Institutional frame work politically and socially the macroeconomic polices effectiveness suggests in practice to be less effective in US context. Conclusion As discussed above in US Macroeconomics is considered at least in terms of its usefulness to some extent achieve its macroeconomic objectives. However the effectiveness of such policies and the controversy among economists in regards to trade –off between economic variables and its relationships in US context reduces its importance and move towards to microeconomic foundations of Says Low or neo macroeconomic foundations and far from Keynesian Economics of fiscal policy particularly the discretionary fiscal policy and deficit financing to reduce unemployment because of market failure. This to some extent due to Friedman monetary revolution in US and  cased doubt about the inflationary outcomes of fiscal policy and crowding out effect and its impact on interest rat and its effect on investment level and there fore not increasing output and employment level but on prices. In addition as discussed above due to the political institutional structure and expectation formation in US the macroeconomic  foundations are contentious in US. In addition the flexibility of labor market and other markets in US suggests that market may work in an opposite direction to nullify the impact of these policies on macro economic variables such as employment level and inflation and increases the adoption of microeconomic reform and supply-side economics to address economic growth, unemployment, price stability and external balance rather than only relying on macroeconomic policies and macroeconomic theories which has many controversies and diverse policy prescriptions to address any macroeconomic objective and the trade-off between these objectives and the relationships between economic variables. Given the macroeconomic knowledge how an economy works is incomplete and its predicts are far from certain. There foe given the arguments and the discussion it can be said macroeconomics in US has a role to play in formulating polices in the future however given the practical issues of macroeconomic policy effectiveness micro foundations of economy may become important in the future in context of US market conditions and flexibility as well as how expectations are formed and adaptations of expectations in practice and political institutional and political orientation towards a free market perspective. Bibliography Brayton. F, Mauskpf. E, Reifschneider. D, Tinsley. P, Williams. J. (1997). The Role of Expectations in FRB/US macroeconomic model. Federal Reserve Bulletin. Retrieved March, 2, 2007, from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m4126/is_n4_v83/ai_19405190 Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. (1997). What is the Optimal Rate of Inflation?. Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco. Reteived march 2, 2007, from http://www.frbsf.org/econrsrch/wklyltr/el97-27.html Fiscal and monetary policy – comparisons (n.d). Retrieved March 2, 2007, from http://www.tutor2u.net/economics/content/topics/fiscalpolicy/fiscal_monetary_comparison.htm Palley. T. (1998). Zero is not the Optimal rate of Inflation. Challenge, 41, 1, Retrieved March 2, 2007, from http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=od=5001329648 Roach.S. (2006). Global economy, Chinese economic policy, US hosing slump, Money Week. Retrieved March 2, 2007, from http://www.moneyweek.com/file/21503/the-two-key-issues-facing-the-global-economy.html How to cite Macroeconomics in US, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Qualitative Method Overweight

Question: Discuss about the Qualitative MethodforOverweight. Answer: Introduction The paper deals with the discussion on the research elements of a qualitative research paper. For this study, research based on childhood obesity is selected. The key terms used for searching are obesity, nursing, qualitative, children, overweight, and childhood obesity. The database searched for this purpose is PubMed. Research Article Turner, G. L., Owen, S., Watson, P. M. (2016). Addressing childhood obesity at school entry: Qualitative experiences of school health professionals.Journal of Child Health Care,20(3), 304-313. In the paper by Turner et al. (2016), the research is a qualitative study, which aims to explore the experiences of the school health professionals in addressing the problem of childhood obesity and lifestyle issues with the families. It intends to identify their training needs. A qualitative research design includes flexible and sensitive methods such as structured/semi-structured interview or open ended discussion and focus groups and is grounded in an interpretivist position (Robinson, 2014). The study was conducted in the North West England having high prevalence of childhood obesity. The participants were selected from health services grouped into three geographical areas. It includes service managers (3), child health practioners (16), and school nurse (7). According to Robinson (2014), purposive sampling is preferred in qualitative research design, which is subjective. The sampling in this research article is based on the objective that the participants are placed on different roles in delivering care and address childhood obesity. The research methodology includes semi-structured interview to obtain experiences of the managers. In this method, a set of questions are as asked that are predetermined and which can prompt discussion. It gives the researcher to explore particular theme and new ideas to be brought up, which will create foundation for the research. It maintains the balance between the focus of ethnographic survey and the open-ended interview (Brinkmann, 2014). The researcher has conducted two focus groups with the school nurses and the practioners. A focused group interview means interacting with individuals who have common frame of reference and may are unfamiliar to each other. It gives insights into how certain opinions can be used to evaluate existing programs on obesity or develop new interventions by analysing how people think and feel. This method will help obtain their diverse experiences in regards to the social service. Focus groups gives rich textual data on the focussed issue (Mann, 2016). An open-ended email questionnaire was provided to those participants unable to attend the focus group. This questionnaires involves and excludes simple yes/no as in quantitative surveys. This method will give further information for later quantitative analysis. The open-ended questions generates meaningful answer to the existing research questions of social science (Brinkmann, 2014). The article uses thematic analysis for data interpretation. This method involves recording, transcribing, examining and identifying patterns of themes associated with research questions (Mann, 2016). Conclusion According to Silverman (2016) qualitative study is based on social constructivism perspective. It helps gain insights into the attitudes, preferences and beliefs of the stakeholders. As this method includes direct observation and in-depth evaluation with the target population it helped in identifying the factors, affecting the decision-making, which is not feasible in quantitative analysis (Mann, 2016). The rationale for selecting this particular article, is to enhance knowledge on qualitative research paradigm. The chosen articles includes only qualitative research elements and excludes any use of quantitative method, systematic review and literature review. Thus, it satisfied the study purpose. References Brinkmann, S. (2014). Interview. InEncyclopedia of Critical Psychology(pp. 1008-1010). Springer New York. Mann, S. (2016). Qualitative Interviews Overview. InThe Research Interview(pp. 30-57). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Robinson, O. C. (2014). Sampling in interview-based qualitative research: A theoretical and practical guide.Qualitative Research in Psychology,11(1), 25-41. Silverman, D. (Ed.). (2016).Qualitative research. Sage. Turner, G. L., Owen, S., Watson, P. M. (2016). Addressing childhood obesity at school entry: Qualitative experiences of school health professionals.Journal of Child Health Care,20(3), 304-313.